Plessy, who was oneeighth african american, decided to test the laws validity by sitting in the white section of a train going from new orleans to covington, louisiana. This minilesson covers the basics of the supreme courts decision that it was constitutional to keep black and white people segregated as long as the accommodations for each race were equal. Learn plessy vs ferguson with free interactive flashcards. What were the two major reasons for the passage of the 14th amendment. History now, the online journal of the gilder lehrman institute, features essays by the nations top historians and provides the latest in american history scholarship for teachers, students, and. After plessy took a seat in the whitesonly railway car, he was asked to vacate it, and sit instead in the blacksonly car. Plessy, a louisiana citizen of african american descent, was asked to move from the caucasian railway car. For almost 60 years, states continued to use this decision as legal justifica. This is a one page worksheet where students match the supreme court case to a quote from the opinion of the case. It was a 7 to 1 decision in favor of ferguson and the louisiana law. Heres the story of the famous supreme court case plessy v. Includes images of original primary source documents, lesson plans, teacher and student competitions, and educational resources. This minilesson covers the basics of the supreme courts decision that it was constitutional to keep black and white people segregated as long as the. Plessy versus ferguson worksheets teacher worksheets.
Ferguson considered the issue of whether one of those jim crow. Institute for cultural relations policy human rights. Justice john marshall harlan 18331911 dissented, charging that the judgment this day rendered will, in time, prove to be quite as pernicious as the decision made by this tribunal in the dred scott case. Supreme court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the separate but equal doctrine. The state of louisiana had passed the separate car act, which required railway companies to have separate but equal train cars for black people and white.
Ferguson 1896 on june 7, 1892, 30yearold homer plessy was jailed for sitting in the white car of the east louisiana railroad. He was then arrested and imprisoned in a new orleans jail. Express personal opinions about key facts, the arguments, decision, and. Ttw explain what the separate but equal clause is about. This worksheet has 2 political cartoons with 6 questions total that require students to think about the plessy vs ferguson decision. The committee of citizens challenged the constitutionality of the law on behalf of plessy, claiming it violated the equal protection law under the 14th amendment. Separate but equal, equal protection for teachers 9th 12th high schoolers explore the details and impact of the plessy vs. Ferguson cartoon 10 minutes see only attachment ttw begin the lesson with a snapshot of what the plessy vs. No matter what organization you use, you can pull out individual worksheets from these booklets for your files, or you may photocopy directly from the booklet and file the photocopies. The case challenged racial segregation in public areas in the late 19th century. Ferguson supreme court case 1896 separate but equal power point created by robert l. The train was stopped, and plessy was taken off the train at press and royal streets. Using the full text of the courts opinion, along with a selection of responses to the ruling, brook thomas allows students to recreate a context of the complicated debates and conditions in which the decision took place. Ferguson 1896 abridged 1 the statute of louisiana, acts of 1890, c.
Plessy could easily pass for white but under louisiana law, he was considered black despite his light complexion and therefore required to sit in the colored car. Board of education 1954, this decision embraced the nowdiscredited idea that separate but equal treatment for whites and africanamericans is permissible under the fourteenth amendment. Ferguson 1896 upheld a louisiana law demanding segregated railway cars and established the doctrine of separate but equal in american constitutional law. Ferguson helped legalize segregation and sent a message that the federal government. Choose from 342 different sets of plessy vs ferguson flashcards on quizlet. Ferguson, judge of the criminal district court for the parish of orleans, and setting forth, in substance, the following facts. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category plessy versus ferguson. In this lesson students will enhance their skills to comprehend, analyze, and assess the meaning and significance of historical texts and to develop their own positions on the meaning of freedom and equality and whether those values have been adequately. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Justia us law us case law us supreme court volume 163 plessy v. Topics youll need to know to pass the quiz include the impact of.
Contributor names supreme court of the united states author. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category plessy v ferguson. This is an activity you can do with the students that could lead into a class discussion or as a check for understanding on the decision. Plessy v ferguson 1896 worksheet answers also interest plessy vs ferguson was upheld by the u s supreme court in. The court ruled that the constitution doesnt guarantee plessy can sit where he wants. Some of the worksheets displayed are viewing guide for plessy ferguson 1896, evaluating landmark supreme court cases, institute for cultural relations policy human rights, teacher notes plessy ferguson 1896, plessy ferguson 1896, plessy ferguson the roots of segregation, keeping them apart, plessy ferguson 1896. Who was the lone dissenter on the supreme court and what did he argue. If the accommodations are separate but equal, then the law is constitutional. What were the traditions that caused former slaves to begin at a disadvantage at the end of. This video presents how the landmark supreme court case plessy v.
Ferguson 1896 equal protection and affirmative action case background although the declaration of independence affirmed that all men are created equal, and had inalienable rights including liberty, african americans were systematically denied their liberty with the institution of. Discover the intriguing history behind the supreme court case that established the separate but equal doctrine, and compare the arguments with those made by the justices in brown v. Plessy v ferguson 1896 worksheet answers semesprit. Refer to the case overview to answer the following questions. Ferguson questions and answers discover the community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on plessy v.
Homer plessy, an african american man, was convicted of attempting to ride in a car reserved for white travelers. Ferguson decision made legal a system of separate but equal racial segregation not overruled until 1954. The object of the 14th amendment was undoubtedly to enforce the absolute equality of the two races before the law, but in the nature of things it could not have been intended to abolish distinctions based upon color, or to enforce social, as distinguished from. The two supreme court decisions took place in radically different sociopolitical environments. Ferguson1896 important united states supreme court decision that upheld. In this informational text, jessica mcbirney discusses a landmark supreme court case known as plessy v. Ferguson 1896 reading guide vocabulary words segregation. The americans slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. To the teacher the supreme court case studiesbooklet contains 82 reproducible supreme court case studies.
Justice henry brown of michigan delivered the majority opinion, which sustained the constitutionality of louisianas jim crow law. Although the declaration of independence affirmed that. Answer comprehension questions while watching the video of plessy v. Ttw reinforce the fact that homer plessy was only 18th. Therefore, this analysis is focusing on the different social values that accounted for. Plessy appealed his conviction to the supreme court. In todays society, it is interesting to learn about the great arguments for and against the civil rights movement.
Some of the worksheets displayed are plessy ferguson 1896, viewing guide for plessy ferguson 1896, teacher notes plessy ferguson 1896, grade 8 module 3b unit 1 lesson 6 studying conflicting, keeping them apart, civil rights, supreme court brown board of education 347, prentice hall america pathways to. Supreme court decision that upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the separate but. Ferguson ruling, there would need to be two separate but equal dances. These cases include landmark decisions in american government that have helped and continue to shape this nation, as well as decisions dealing with current issues in american society. Reading breaking the rules you may have heard the saying, some rules are meant to be broken. Ferguson, 1896 the object of the fourteenth amendment was undoubtedly to enforce the absolute equality of the two races before the law, but, in the nature of things, it could not have been intended to abolish distinctions based upon color, or. Featuring 100 milestone documents of american history from the national archives. Text and examples of graphic organizers, worksheets, synthesis statements, exit. This quiz and corresponding worksheet gauge your understanding of the elements of plessy v. When a conductor ordered plessy to give up his seat, he refused.
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